General Knowledge 2025 – GK Questions and Answers

General Knowledge 2025 - GK Questions and Answers

General Knowledge 2025 – GK Questions and Answers: Explore fascinating general knowledge with unique topics like Nanga Parbat’s rank, Tirana as Albania’s capital, Keti Bunder’s fish harbor, first Test century for Pakistan, and more. Learn about Venice—the city of canals, Guantanamo Bay in Cuba, the Ottawa Landmine Ban, solar energy’s silicon requirement, and iconic books like ‘The Reluctant Fundamentalist’ and ‘Q and A.’ Dive into historical events, geography, sports, and scientific discoveries, all in one engaging compilation!

  1. What was the main issue in the Falkland Islands dispute of 1982?
    Answer: The conflict was between Argentina and the United Kingdom over the sovereignty of the Falkland Islands.
  2. Where are the Taurus Mountains located?
    Answer: The Taurus Mountains are located in Turkey.
  3. Which iconic twin towers are located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia?
    Answer: The PETRONAS Towers.
  4. What are the bones found in the human hand called?
    Answer: Metacarpal bones.
  5. Which famous Buddhist temple in Sri Lanka is known as the Temple of the Tooth?
    Answer: Sri Dalada Maligawa in Kandy.
  6. What is the name of the political party known as the “Five Star Movement”?
    Answer: The political party is based in Italy.
  7. Who is credited with inventing the television?
    Answer: John Logie Baird.
  8. Where was Pakistan’s first dry port established?
    Answer: The first dry port in Pakistan was in Mughalpura, Lahore, in 1973.
  9. Who served as the first British Prime Minister?
    Answer: Robert Walpole, serving from 1721 to 1742.
  10. How long is the life span of a Presidential Ordinance in Pakistan?
    Answer: 120 days.
  11. What is the life span of a Gubernatorial Ordinance in Pakistan?
    Answer: 90 days.
  12. How many feet are there in one mile?
    Answer: One mile is equal to 5,280 feet.
  13. Where is Bhambore located?
    Answer: Bhambore is located in district Thatta, Sindh, Pakistan.
  14. What type of mirror is used as a rear-view mirror in cars?
    Answer: A convex mirror.
  15. Who led the Gandhi-Jinnah talks regarding the CR formula?
    Answer: The talks were led by Rajgopal Acharia.
  16. Where is the Mahabat Khan Mosque located?
    Answer: The Mahabat Khan Mosque is in Peshawar, built in 1630.
  17. Where is Hollywood located?
    Answer: Hollywood is located in California, USA.
  18. How many official languages are there in South Africa?
    Answer: South Africa has 11 official languages.
  19. What treatment is used in physiotherapy for immobility of joints?
    Answer: Physiotherapy is used to treat immobility and improve the movement of joints.
  20. What is the name of the gas commonly known as laughing gas?
    Answer: Nitrous Oxide.
  21. Who performed the first heart transplant in the world?
    Answer: Dr. Christian Barnard from South Africa.
  22. Where is the shrine of Nizam ud Din Aulia located?
    Answer: The shrine is in Delhi, India.
  23. What is the process called when gas is converted into liquid?
    Answer: The process is called condensation.
  24. What is the name of the international sporting event for physically handicapped people?
    Answer: The Paralympic Games.
  25. Where is Gomal University located?
    Answer: Gomal University is located in D.I. Khan, Pakistan.
  26. Which historical figure was a contemporary of Bahadur Shah Zafar?
    Answer: Ranjit Singh.
  27. Where is Neelum Valley located?
    Answer: Neelum Valley is in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan.
  28. What is the main chemical substance found in bones and teeth?
    Answer: Calcium Phosphate.
  29. Where is the Karez irrigation system found?
    Answer: The Karez system is found in Balochistan, Pakistan.
  30. Where did the maximum number of Huffaz (memorizers of the Quran) get martyred?
    Answer: They were martyred in the Battle of Yamama.
  31. What is the speed of light in miles per second?
    Answer: The speed of light is 186,000 miles per second.
  32. Where is the Ghulam Muhammad Barrage located?
    Answer: The Ghulam Muhammad Barrage is located on the River Indus in Hyderabad, Pakistan.
  33. Who was the only Pakistani to serve as the Secretary General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)?
    Answer: Syed Sharifuddin Pirzada.

  34. Who was the husband of Khalida Zia?
    Answer: Zia ur Rehman.

  35. What component receives the command from the Control System in a computer?
    Answer: ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit).

  36. Which historical figures was Dara Shaikho a follower of?
    Answer: Hazrat Mian Mir and Sarmad Kashani.

  37. Which British Governor General introduced the Ilbert Bill in 1883?
    Answer: Lord Ripon.

  38. How many stars are present on the Chinese flag?
    Answer: Five stars (1 large and 4 small).

  39. What is Naseem Hameed famous for?
    Answer: Naseem Hameed is famous for her achievements in athletics.

  40. In which sport is Arthur Ashe famous?
    Answer: Arthur Ashe is famous for his career in tennis.

  41. From which university did Allama Iqbal complete his PhD?
    Answer: Allama Iqbal did his PhD from the University of Munich.

  42. When was the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan?
    Answer: The attack occurred on 7th December 1941.

  43. What was the capital of the Ummayad Empire?
    Answer: The capital of the Ummayad Empire was Damascus.

  44. What was the age of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) when Hazrat Ismail (A.S) was born?
    Answer: Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) was 86 years old at the time.

  45. Who was Quaid-e-Azam’s first wife?
    Answer: Emi Bai Jinnah.

  46. Which regions were added to NWFP (North West Frontier Province) on 28th July 1969?
    Answer: Swat, Dir, and Chitral were added to NWFP.

  47. Which British official signed the Treaty of Seringapatam with Tipu Sultan?
    Answer: Lord Cornwallis.

  48. Who was the last Governor-General of Hong Kong?
    Answer: Chris Patten.

  49. Who was Fidel Castro’s partner in the Cuban Revolution?
    Answer: Che Guevara.

  50. What was the court language of the Mughal Empire?
    Answer: The court language of the Mughal Empire was Persian.

  51. How long is the tenure of the Chief Election Commissioner in Pakistan?
    Answer: The tenure is 5 years.

  52. From which country was Gwadar purchased?
    Answer: Gwadar was purchased from Oman.

  53. How many Muslim seats did AIML win in the Provincial Assemblies during the 1946 elections?
    Answer: AIML won 428 out of 492 Muslim seats.

  54. Who played the role of Muhammad Ali Jinnah in the movie “Jinnah”?
    Answer: Christopher Lee.

  55. What was Pakistan’s financial share at the time of its independence?
    Answer: Pakistan received 750 million rupees as its financial share.

  56. To whom was Kashmir sold under the Treaty of Amritsar on 16th March 1846?
    Answer: Kashmir was sold to Gulab Singh for 7.5 million rupees.

  57. What year was the Hudood Ordinance enacted in Pakistan?
    Answer: The Hudood Ordinance was introduced in 1979.

  58. What two elements are primarily used to make steel?
    Answer: Steel is made from iron and carbon.

  59. In which year did Bahawalpur become part of Pakistan?
    Answer: Bahawalpur became part of Pakistan in 1955.

  60. Which U.S. President was the first to visit Pakistan?
    Answer: Dwight D. Eisenhower was the first U.S. President to visit Pakistan.

  61. Which leaders were involved in the Lahore Declaration in 1999?
    Answer: Nawaz Sharif (Pakistan) and Atal Bihari Vajpayee (India).

  62. Where did Dr. Abdul Salam complete his PhD?
    Answer: Dr. Abdul Salam did his PhD from Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge.

  63. In which year was Coca-Cola formed?
    Answer: Coca-Cola was formed in 1892 in the USA.

  64. When was Pepsi-Cola formed?
    Answer: Pepsi-Cola was formed in 1898 in the USA.

  65. What is the name of the field used for playing baseball?
    Answer: The field for playing baseball is called a diamond.

  66. What is a group of fish called?
    Answer: A group of fish is called a school.

  67. When was the first space shuttle launched by the USA?
    Answer: The first space shuttle, Columbia, was launched on 12th April 1981.

  68. Which seaport is located in Casablanca, Malaysia?
    Answer: Casablanca is a seaport in Morocco, not Malaysia.

  69. Who invented the computer mouse?
    Answer: The computer mouse was invented by Douglas Englebart.

  70. In which country is Normandy located?
    Answer: Normandy is located in France.

  71. Who was Sir Laurence Olivier?
    Answer: Sir Laurence Olivier was a British actor.

  72. What was the old name of Ghana?
    Answer: The old name of Ghana was the Gold Coast.

  73. What was the old name of the Democratic Republic of Congo?
    Answer: The old name of Congo was Zaire.

  74. Which is the deepest lake in the world?
    Answer: Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.

  75. Which is the largest freshwater lake by area?
    Answer: Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake by area.

  76. Which body of water separates Russia and the USA?
    Answer: The Bering Strait separates Russia and the USA.

  77. Which countries fought the First Opium War?
    Answer: The First Opium War was fought between Britain and China from 1839 to 1842.

  78. Which countries fought the Second Opium War?
    Answer: The Second Opium War was fought between China, Britain, and France from 1856 to 1860.

  79. Where does the International Dateline pass through?
    Answer: The International Dateline passes through the Bering Strait.

  80. What was the Treaty of Sevres?
    Answer: The Treaty of Sevres was signed in 1920, marking the end of World War I and dismantling the Ottoman Empire.

  81. Where is Koh-i-Judi located?
    Answer: Koh-i-Judi is located in Anatolia, Turkey.

  82. Where is Koh-i-Toor located?
    Answer: Koh-i-Toor is located in Mount Sinai, East Jerusalem.

  83. How many meters is one yard?
    Answer: One yard is equal to 0.914 meters.

  84. How many Joules are in 1 BTU?
    Answer: 1 BTU is equal to 1055 Joules.

  85. Where is Adam’s Peak located?
    Answer: Adam’s Peak is located in Sri Lanka.

  86. How many centimeters are in one inch?
    Answer: One inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters.

  87. Which enzyme is responsible for digesting starch?
    Answer: Amylase is the enzyme responsible for digesting starch.

  88. Where is Kachura Lake situated?
    Answer: Kachura Lake is situated in Skardu, Pakistan.

  89. Which bone is known as the patella?
    Answer: The patella is the bone present in the knee.

  90. Who discovered the neutron?
    Answer: The neutron was discovered by James Chadwick.

  91. What shape is the Milky Way galaxy?
    Answer: The Milky Way is a spiral-shaped galaxy.

  92. What is the average weight of a human heart?
    Answer: The average weight of a human heart is around 300 grams.

  93. What does amnesia relate to?
    Answer: Amnesia is related to memory loss.

  94. Who was the first Asian to swim across the British Channel?
    Answer: Brojan Das was the first Asian to swim across the British Channel.

  95. Where is Satpara Lake located?
    Answer: Satpara Lake is located near Skardu in Pakistan.

  96. What is the playing area for baseball called?
    Answer: The playing area for baseball is called a diamond.

  97. Where is Bradlaugh Hall located?
    Answer: Bradlaugh Hall is located in Lahore, Pakistan.

  98. When did Pakistan officially recognize Bangladesh?
    Answer: Pakistan recognized Bangladesh on 23rd February 1974.

  99. Which space shuttle was the first to be launched by the USA?
    Answer: The first space shuttle launched by the USA was Columbia on 12th April 1981.

  100. Which is the largest bone in the human body?
    Answer: The largest bone in the human body is the femur.

  101. Where is the Rann of Kutch situated?
    Answer: The Rann of Kutch is situated south of Tharparkar, in the Sindh region of Pakistan.
  102. Which country is the largest supplier of meat?
    Answer: Argentina is the largest supplier of meat.
  103. Where is Gomal University located?
    Answer: Gomal University is located in Dera Ismail Khan (D.I. Khan), Pakistan.
  104. When did Pakistan become a member of the International Labour Organization (ILO)?
    Answer: Pakistan became a member of ILO on 31st October 1947.
  105. Which religion was followed by the Gandhara Civilization?
    Answer: The Gandhara Civilization followed Buddhism.
  106. Who was the first Inspector General (I.G.) of Punjab Police?
    Answer: The first Inspector General of Punjab Police was Khan Qurban Ali Khan.
  107. Where is the headquarters of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)?
    Answer: The headquarters of UNIDO is located in Vienna, Austria.
  108. Where does the Indus River originate from?
    Answer: The Indus River originates from Tibet.
  109. Where was the first meeting of the Indian National Congress held?
    Answer: The first meeting of the Indian National Congress was held at Bombay (now Mumbai).
  110. Which country does the Nagorno-Karabakh region belong to?
    Answer: The Nagorno-Karabakh region is part of Azerbaijan.
  111. Where is the headquarters of the African Union (AU)?
    Answer: The headquarters of the African Union is in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  112. Where is the town of Schengen located?
    Answer: Schengen is located in Luxembourg.
  113. What is a group of fish called?
    Answer: A group of fish is called a school.
  114. Who is the founder of Wikipedia?
    Answer: The founder of Wikipedia is Jimmy Wales.
  115. What does the term “butterfly stroke” refer to in sports?
    Answer: The butterfly stroke is a swimming technique.
  116. When was Islamia College for Women Cooper Road formed?
    Answer: Islamia College for Women Cooper Road was formed in 1939.
  117. Where is the headquarters of Human Rights Watch?
    Answer: The headquarters of Human Rights Watch is located in New York, USA.
  118. Who was Silvio Berlusconi?
    Answer: Silvio Berlusconi was the former Prime Minister of Italy.
  119. Where was Ibn-e-Batuta born?
    Answer: Ibn-e-Batuta belonged to Morocco.
  120. What is an Isthmus?
    Answer: An isthmus is a narrow piece of land that connects two larger areas of land.
  121. How many Muslim countries are in ASEAN?
    Answer: There are 3 Muslim countries in ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei.
  122. Who was the founder of Hamas?
    Answer: The founder of Hamas was Sheikh Ahmed Yasin, who established it in 1987.
  123. When was the first Wahi (revelation) received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
    Answer: The first Wahi (revelation) was received on 17th Ramzan.
  124. Who invented the World Wide Web (WWW)?
    Answer: The World Wide Web was invented by Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau.
  125. Who is known as the Father of Modern Chemistry?
    Answer: Antoine Lavoisier is known as the Father of Modern Chemistry.
  126. Who formulated the Periodic Table?
    Answer: Dmitri Mendeleev formulated the Periodic Table.
  127. What was the old name of Lahore High Court?
    Answer: The old name of Lahore High Court was the Chief Court of Punjab.
  128. What is the significance of Gaddani Beach near Karachi?
    Answer: Gaddani Beach is known for its Ship Breaking Industry.
  129. Who was the Muslim leader selected as the President of Congress in 1896?
    Answer: R.M. Sayani was the Muslim leader selected as the President of Congress in 1896.
  130. When was the Pak-Afghan Transit Trade Agreement signed?
    Answer: The Pak-Afghan Transit Trade Agreement was signed in 1965.
  131. Who is known as the Father of Nuclear Physics?
    Answer: Ernest Rutherford is known as the Father of Nuclear Physics.
  132. By how many degrees is the Earth’s axis tilted?
    Answer: The Earth’s axis is tilted by 23.5 degrees.
  133. Where is the headquarters of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific?
    Answer: The headquarters is located in Bangkok, Thailand.
  134. Where do the Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean meet?
    Answer: The Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean meet at the Cape of Good Hope.

  135. Which is the largest gulf in the world?
    Answer: The largest gulf in the world is the Gulf of Mexico.

  136. Where are the Mindanao Islands located?
    Answer: The Mindanao Islands are located in the Philippines.

  137. Who was entrusted with the job of dividing the Army in 1947?
    Answer: The task of dividing the army in 1947 was entrusted to Field Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck.

  138. Who wrote the book “Witness to Surrender”?
    Answer: The book “Witness to Surrender” was written by Brigadier Siddiq Salik.

  139. Who was the first Pakistani woman to obtain a commercial pilot’s license?
    Answer: Shukria Khanum was the first Pakistani lady to obtain a commercial pilot’s license.

  140. When did Shukria Khanum pass away?
    Answer: Shukria Khanum passed away on 13th May 2017 at the age of 82 years.

  141. Who was the first female fighter pilot of Pakistan?
    Answer: Flight Lieutenant Ayesha Farooq was the first female fighter pilot of Pakistan.

  142. What is the name of the parliament of Tajikistan?
    Answer: The parliament of Tajikistan is called Majlis Oli, or the Supreme Assembly.

  143. Which languages are official in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)?
    Answer: The official languages of the SCO are Russian and Chinese.

  144. Which country was Pope Benedict XV from?
    Answer: Pope Benedict XV belonged to Germany.

  145. What was the old name of Zhob Fort?
    Answer: The old name of Zhob Fort was Sandman Fort.

  146. When was Israel admitted to the United Nations Organization (UNO)?
    Answer: Israel was admitted to the UNO on 11th May 1949.

  147. When did Constantinople fall into the hands of Muslims?
    Answer: Constantinople fell into the hands of Muslims on 29th May 1453.

  148. What is the study of knowledge called?
    Answer: The study of knowledge is called Epistemology.

  149. Where is Muzdalifah located?
    Answer: Muzdalifah is an area between Arafat and Mina, which is part of the pilgrimage route during Hajj.

  150. What does the acronym PLA stand for?
    Answer: PLA stands for the People’s Liberation Army, which is the armed forces of China.

  151. What is a shooting star?
    Answer: A shooting star is actually a meteor that burns up upon entering Earth’s atmosphere.

  152. What region is referred to as the Iberian Peninsula?
    Answer: The Iberian Peninsula is a region in Europe that includes Spain and Portugal.

  153. What is a mirage an example of?
    Answer: A mirage is an example of the refraction of light.

  154. What does GUI stand for in computing?
    Answer: GUI stands for Graphical User Interface.

  155. Where is the headquarters of the Islamic Military Alliance?
    Answer: The headquarters of the Islamic Military Alliance is in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

  156. Who was Sisakar in the context of Raja Dahir?
    Answer: Sisakar was a wazir (minister) of Raja Dahir.

  157. Who are known as the Fathers of the Internet?
    Answer: Vinton Gray Cerf and Robert E. Kahn are known as the Fathers of the Internet.

  158. What was the real name of Genghis Khan?
    Answer: The real name of Genghis Khan was Temujin.

  159. What was the tribe of Hazrat Amina (R.A.)?
    Answer: Hazrat Amina (R.A.) belonged to the Banu Zohra tribe.

  160. What is the ethnic group of Ahmed Shah Massoud?
    Answer: Ahmed Shah Massoud, the Afghan military commander, was of the Tajik ethnic group.

  161. What does a computer mainly consist of?
    Answer: A computer mainly consists of electronic circuits.

  162. Who was Atta Ullah Shah Bukhari?
    Answer: Atta Ullah Shah Bukhari was a prominent leader of the Majlis-e-Ahrar movement.

  163. What disease affects the skin and is known as Pellagra?
    Answer: Pellagra is a disease that affects the skin due to a deficiency of niacin (Vitamin B3).

  164. How many seats did AIML win in the 1945 Central Legislative Assembly elections?
    Answer: AIML won 30 out of 102 seats in the 1945 Central Legislative Assembly elections.

  165. How many seats did Congress win in the 1945 Central Legislative Assembly elections?
    Answer: Congress won 57 out of 102 seats in the 1945 Central Legislative Assembly elections.

  166. Where are the obligations of ablution mentioned in the Quran?
    Answer: The obligations of ablution (wudu) are mentioned in Surah Al-Maida.

  167. Where is the headquarters of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank?
    Answer: The headquarters of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is in Beijing, China.

  168. Where did Confucianism originate?
    Answer: Confucianism originated in China.

  169. What is the rank of Nanga Parbat among the highest peaks in the world?
    Answer: Nanga Parbat is ranked as the 9th highest peak in the world.

  170. In which district of Balochistan is the town of Dalbandin located?
    Answer: Dalbandin is located in the Chaghi district of Balochistan.

  171. What is the capital city of Albania?
    Answer: The capital city of Albania is Tirana.

  172. Who scored Pakistan’s first Test century, and in which year?
    Answer: Nazar Muhammad scored Pakistan’s first Test century in 1952.

  173. Which Indian Prime Minister received the Nishan-e-Pakistan award in 1990?
    Answer: Morarji Desai, the Indian Prime Minister, received the Nishan-e-Pakistan in 1990.

  174. Who is the author of “Being and Nothingness”?
    Answer: “Being and Nothingness” was written by Jean-Paul Sartre.

  175. Why is the town of Keti Bunder in Sindh well-known?
    Answer: Keti Bunder is famous for its fish harbor.

  176. What color does the skin turn in jaundice?
    Answer: In jaundice, the skin becomes yellowish.

  177. What is the capital city of Iceland?
    Answer: The capital city of Iceland is Reykjavik.

  178. What organization is responsible for export promotion in Pakistan?
    Answer: The Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) is responsible for export promotion.

  179. Who was Hazrat Mahal, and what is she known for?
    Answer: Hazrat Mahal, also known as the Begum of Awadh, was a leader in the 1857 rebellion.

  180. What disease is associated with hydrophobia as a symptom?
    Answer: Hydrophobia is a symptom of rabies.

  181. When and where was the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) founded?
    Answer: The IPPF was founded in 1952 in London.

  182. Which organs are affected by malaria?
    Answer: Malaria affects the spleen and liver.

  183. Who is the author of “The Reluctant Fundamentalist”?
    Answer: “The Reluctant Fundamentalist” was written by Mohsin Hamid.

  184. Who founded the Krishak Sramik Party?
    Answer: A.K. Fazlul Haq founded the Krishak Sramik Party.

  185. Which heavyweight boxing champion retired undefeated?
    Answer: Rocky Marciano retired as an undefeated heavyweight boxing champion.

  186. Which actor famously played the role of James Bond?
    Answer: Sean Connery is one of the actors who famously portrayed James Bond.

  187. Which country has no armed forces?
    Answer: Latvia is a country with no armed forces.

  188. Which country is associated with the brand “Daewoo”?
    Answer: The Republic of Korea is associated with the brand “Daewoo.”

  189. What is paleontology the study of?
    Answer: Paleontology is the study of fossils.

  190. What was the Ottawa Convention of 1997 related to?
    Answer: The Ottawa Convention of 1997 was related to banning landmines.

  191. Which element is essential for solar energy conversion?
    Answer: Silicon is essential for solar energy conversion.

  192. Who invented the system of writing and printing for the blind?
    Answer: Louis Braille invented the system of writing and printing for the blind.

  193. Which dynasty ruled Iran at the time of Islam’s emergence?
    Answer: The Sassanid Dynasty ruled Iran at the time of Islam’s emergence.

  194. What is the capital city of Namibia?
    Answer: The capital city of Namibia is Windhoek.

  195. In which country is the city of Benghazi located?
    Answer: Benghazi is located in Libya.

  196. Which city is known as the City of Canals?
    Answer: Venice is known as the City of Canals.

  197. Where is the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base located?
    Answer: The Guantanamo Bay Naval Base is located in Cuba.

  198. When was the Unionist Party founded, and in which region?
    Answer: The Unionist Party was founded in Punjab in 1923.

  199. What is gastric juice, and where is it secreted?
    Answer: Gastric juice is a secretion of the glands in the stomach.

  200. Who wrote the book “Q and A”?
    Answer: The book “Q and A” was written by Vikas Swarup.

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