Sohna is a small town located in the Gurugram district of Haryana, India that is the reason Sohna Haryana called. It is situated at the foothills of the Aravalli Hills and is well known for its natural hot springs, scenic landscapes, and historical importance.
Geographical Location:
State: Haryana
District: Gurugram
Distance from Gurugram: Around 24 km
Nearby Cities: Delhi (43 km), Faridabad, Rewari
Sohna is surrounded by low rocky hills of the Aravalli Range, which gives it a natural and calm environment. It is easily accessible through the Delhi–Alwar highway and the Sohna-Gurugram elevated road.
Historical Importance
Sohna has several ancient monuments and tombs dating back to the Lodhi and Mughal eras. The Shiva Temple near the hot springs is believed to be hundreds of years old and attracts many visitors during religious festivals like Shivratri and Teej.
There is also a fort (now in ruins) known as the Sohna Fort or Kamboj Fort, located on a hilltop, offering a view of the town and surrounding hills.
Hot Water Springs (Shiv Kund)
One of the most famous attractions in Sohna is the Sulphur Hot Water Springs, also called Shiv Kund. The spring water is rich in sulphur and is believed to have healing properties for skin diseases. Visitors come from all over India to take a bath in the kund, especially during religious occasions.
Damdama Lake
Just a few kilometers from Sohna, Damdama Lake is a large water reservoir popular for:
Boating
Bird watching
Rock climbing
Camping and picnic activities
The lake is surrounded by hills and trees, making it a perfect spot for eco-tourism and nature studies.
Recent Development
The Sohna Elevated Road (21.6 km long) now connects Sohna with Gurugram, reducing travel time.
The town has growing tourism facilities like resorts, adventure camps, and hiking trails.
Population and Demographics
Estimated population (2025): Around 51,000
Literacy rate: Approximately 79%
Languages spoken: Hindi, Haryanvi, and English
Why Educational Valuable?
Sohna is an excellent topic for students and learners studying:
Geography (Aravalli Hills, eco-tourism)
History (Lodhi architecture, Mughal tombs)
Environmental Science (Hot springs, biodiversity around Damdama Lake)
Urban Development (Infrastructure like the Sohna Elevated Road)
Short Summary in Table:
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Famous For | Hot springs, Damdama Lake, hill views |
Climate | Hot summers, pleasant winters |
Best Time to Visit | February–April and September–December |
Educational Focus | History, Geography, Environment |
Did You Know?
The name “Sohna” means “beautiful” or “golden” in the local language.
Every year, a Vintage Car Rally is held in Sohna, showcasing antique cars from across the country.