Sohna is a small town located in the Gurugram district of Haryana, India that is the reason Sohna Haryana called. It is situated at the foothills of the Aravalli Hills and is well known for its natural hot springs, scenic landscapes, and historical importance.

Geographical Location:

• State: Haryana

• District: Gurugram

• Distance from Gurugram: Around 24 km

• Nearby Cities: Delhi (43 km), Faridabad, Rewari

Sohna is surrounded by low rocky hills of the Aravalli Range, which gives it a natural and calm environment. It is easily accessible through the Delhi–Alwar highway and the Sohna-Gurugram elevated road.

Historical Importance

Sohna has several ancient monuments and tombs dating back to the Lodhi and Mughal eras. The Shiva Temple near the hot springs is believed to be hundreds of years old and attracts many visitors during religious festivals like Shivratri and Teej.

There is also a fort (now in ruins) known as the Sohna Fort or Kamboj Fort, located on a hilltop, offering a view of the town and surrounding hills.

Hot Water Springs (Shiv Kund)

One of the most famous attractions in Sohna is the Sulphur Hot Water Springs, also called Shiv Kund. The spring water is rich in sulphur and is believed to have healing properties for skin diseases. Visitors come from all over India to take a bath in the kund, especially during religious occasions.

Damdama Lake

Just a few kilometers from Sohna, Damdama Lake is a large water reservoir popular for:

• Boating

• Bird watching

• Rock climbing

• Camping and picnic activities

The lake is surrounded by hills and trees, making it a perfect spot for eco-tourism and nature studies.

Recent Development

• The Sohna Elevated Road (21.6 km long) now connects Sohna with Gurugram, reducing travel time.

• The town has growing tourism facilities like resorts, adventure camps, and hiking trails.

Population and Demographics

• Estimated population (2025): Around 51,000

• Literacy rate: Approximately 79%

• Languages spoken: Hindi, Haryanvi, and English

Why Educational Valuable?

Sohna is an excellent topic for students and learners studying:

• Geography (Aravalli Hills, eco-tourism)

• History (Lodhi architecture, Mughal tombs)

• Environmental Science (Hot springs, biodiversity around Damdama Lake)

• Urban Development (Infrastructure like the Sohna Elevated Road)

Short Summary in Table:

Did You Know?

• The name “Sohna” means “beautiful” or “golden” in the local language.

• Every year, a Vintage Car Rally is held in Sohna, showcasing antique cars from across the country.