Historical Background Historical Background 1 / 14Q.No: 1 Ahmed, a Muslim merchant in Bengal, witnessed firsthand the economic disparities imposed by British colonial policies. Feeling marginalized, he sought avenues for political representation. Which event would likely resonate with Ahmed's concerns and contribute to his support for the Two Nation Theory? a) The establishment of the Indian National Congress in 1885 b) The formation of the Muslim League in 1906 c) The Quit India Movement in 1942 d) The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 2 / 14Q.No: 2 Bilal, a young student in Hyderabad, witnessed the polarizing effects of British divideand-rule policies on Indian society. He sought to understand the historical context that led to the demand for a separate Muslim homeland. Which factor would Bilal recognize as a significant catalyst for the formulation of the Two Nation Theory? a) Economic prosperity under British rule b) Cultural assimilation between Hindus and Muslims c) Political unity among various Indian communities d) Religious and socio-economic disparities faced by Indian Muslims 3 / 14Q.No: 3 How did the socio-economic and political conditions of Indian Muslims from 1857 onwards influence the evolution of the Two Nation Theory? a) By fostering a sense of distinct identity and interests among Muslims b) By exacerbating tensions between Muslims and Hindus over resources and representation c) By highlighting the need for safeguards against potential Hindu dominance d) All of the above 4 / 14Q.No: 4 Which event marked a pivotal moment in the crystallization of the Two Nation Theory, highlighting irreconcilable differences between Hindus and Muslims? a) The Nehru Report of 1928 b) The Lucknow Pact of 1916 c) The Lahore Resolution of 1940 d) The Round Table Conferences 5 / 14Q.No: 5 What event marked a significant shift in the socio-economic and political consciousness of Indian Muslims, laying the groundwork for the Two Nation Theory? a) The Revolt of 1857 b) The Partition of Bengal in 1905 c) The formation of the All India Muslim League in 1906 d) The Khilafat Movement in 1919 6 / 14Q.No: 6 Why did the Partition of Bengal in 1905 contribute to the establishment of the All India Muslim League in 1906? a) Because it led to the economic empowerment of Muslims in Bengal. b) Because it heightened Hindu-Muslim tensions and highlighted the need for separate Muslim representation. c) Because it resulted in increased cooperation between Hindus and Muslims. d) Because it strengthened the influence of the Indian National Congress among Muslims. 7 / 14Q.No: 7 In what way did the Politics of the Indian National Congress contribute to the establishment of the All India Muslim League? a) By prioritizing Muslim interests within the Congress. b) By advocating for the rights of all religious minorities, including Muslims. c) By accommodating Muslim demands for separate electorates and political representation. d) By suppressing Muslim voices within the Congress, leading Muslims to seek alternative representation. 8 / 14Q.No: 8 How did the Partition of Bengal contribute to the formation of the All India Muslim League in 1906? a) It resulted in economic prosperity for Muslims, reducing the need for separate representation. b) It led to widespread Hindu-Muslim unity against British colonial policies. c) It intensified communal tensions, prompting Muslims to seek separate political representation. d) It facilitated greater integration between Hindus and Muslims within the Indian National Congress. 9 / 14Q.No: 9 How did the Politics of the Indian National Congress contribute to the emergence of the All India Muslim League? a) By actively promoting Hindu-Muslim unity and inclusivity b) By recognizing and addressing Muslim grievances within the Congress. c) By marginalizing Muslim voices and failing to adequately represent Muslim interests. d) By advocating for the partition of British India into separate Hindu and Muslim states. 10 / 14Q.No: 10 In what way did the establishment of the All India Muslim League in 1906 represent a strategic response to the prevailing socio-political conditions in British India? a) By seeking alliances with other minority groups to challenge British colonial rule. b) By promoting a secular agenda to counter religious divisions within Indian society. c) By advocating for the complete abolition of the British Raj. d) By articulating and safeguarding the political interests of Indian Muslims amidst rising communal tensions. 11 / 14Q.No: 11 What distinguished the All India Muslim League's objectives from those of the Indian National Congress in 1906? a) The Muslim League sought to establish a secular state, while the Congress aimed for a theocratic government. b) The Muslim League prioritized the interests of Muslims, while the Congress claimed to represent all Indians regardless of religion. c) The Muslim League advocated for British colonial rule, whereas the Congress demanded immediate independence. d) The Muslim League aimed to integrate with other religious communities, while the Congress sought to maintain communal divisions. 12 / 14Q.No: 12 What was the primary aim of the All India Muslim League when it was founded in 1906? a) To advocate for the interests of all Indian Muslims, regardless of their social or economic status. b) To secure political representation and safeguards for the Muslim minority within British India. c) To promote a nationalist movement encompassing Hindus and Muslims against British colonial rule. d) To establish a separate Islamic state independent of British India. 13 / 14Q.No: 13 What was a central objective of the All India Muslim League in 1906 regarding political representation? a) To secure a majority of seats in the Indian National Congress. b) To ensure equal representation for all religious groups in the British Parliament. c) To obtain separate electorates for Muslims to safeguard their interests. d) To establish a monarchy under Muslim leadership in India. 14 / 14Q.No: 14 Muslim League prioritize the demand for separate electorates? a) Muslims sought to dominate the political landscape and exclude other religious groups b) They believed separate electorates were essential to protect Muslim identity and interests in a predominantly Hindu political arena. c) The League aimed to foster greater communal harmony by segregating voters along religious lines d) They aimed to challenge British colonial rule by fragmenting the Indian political landscape. 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