Mangla Dam Location Explained for Exams & Geography Notes

Mangla Dam Location – Complete Combined Note (Exam & General Use)

Mangla Dam is located on the Jhelum River in Mirpur District, Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan. It lies close to the Punjab–AJK border, making it geographically and strategically important for Pakistan’s water and energy management system.

Mangla Dam Location

Exact Location Details

  • River: Jhelum River

  • District: Mirpur

  • Region: Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)

  • Nearby City: Mirpur (AJK)

  • Adjacent Province: Punjab

Mangla Dam is built at the point where the Jhelum River descends from the Himalayan foothills into the plains, which makes it ideal for water storage and power generation.

Distance from Major Cities

  • Islamabad: ~120 km southeast

  • Jhelum City: ~30 km

  • Lahore: ~200 km

These distance-based facts are frequently asked in PPSC, PMS, CSS, and other competitive exams.

Geographic Importance of Mangla Dam Location

The location of Mangla Dam is significant because it:

  • Regulates the flow of the Jhelum River

  • Supplies irrigation water to Punjab’s agricultural areas

  • Helps control floods during the monsoon season

  • Generates hydroelectric power for the national grid

  • Connects AJK with Punjab, strengthening regional infrastructure

Exam-Oriented One-Line Answer

Mangla Dam is located on the Jhelum River in Mirpur District of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, near the Punjab border.

MCQs Based on Location

Q1. Mangla Dam is located on which river?
A) Indus
B) Chenab
C) Jhelum
D) Ravi
✅ Answer: C) Jhelum

Q2. Mangla Dam is located in which region of Pakistan?
A) Punjab
B) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
C) Gilgit-Baltistan
D) Azad Jammu and Kashmir
✅ Answer: D) Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Q3. Mangla Dam is located near which city?
A) Muzaffarabad
B) Mirpur
C) Jhelum
D) Gujrat
✅ Answer: B) Mirpur

Short Note (2–3 Lines for Papers)

Mangla Dam is located on the Jhelum River in Mirpur District of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, near the Punjab border. It plays a crucial role in irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation in Pakistan.

Quick Revision Box

  • Dam: Mangla Dam

  • River: Jhelum

  • District: Mirpur

  • Region: AJK

  • Near Province: Punjab

  • Type: Earth-fill dam

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