The largest tree in the world is in?
A) California
B) Oregon
C) Washington
D) Florida
Explanation: The largest tree in the world, by volume, is the General Sherman Sequoia, located in California’s Sequoia National Park.

WTO hosts the first-ever World Cotton Day (WCD) on 07 October 2019 in?
A) Paris
B) Washington DC
C) Geneva
D) New York
Explanation: The first World Cotton Day was hosted by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Geneva on October 7, 2019.

Nobel Prize 2019 in Physics was awarded in which field?
A) Quantum Mechanics
B) Artificial Intelligence
C) Cosmology
D) Nuclear Physics
Explanation: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019 was awarded for contributions to the understanding of cosmology, including the discovery of exoplanets and the development of models explaining the formation of the universe.

What is the theme of the 2019 edition of World Tourism Day (WTD)?
A) Tourism for All
B) Tourism and Jobs — A Better Future for All
C) Sustainability in Tourism
D) Travel Without Limits
Explanation: The theme for World Tourism Day 2019 was “Tourism and Jobs — A Better Future for All,” focusing on how tourism can contribute to job creation.

Who was the winner of the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)?
A) Iraq
B) Iran
C) Both countries
D) Neither
Explanation: Iran emerged victorious in the Iran-Iraq War, despite suffering heavy casualties. Iraq’s invasion ended in a stalemate, and both sides accepted a ceasefire.

Political philosopher Edmund Burke belonged to?
A) France
B) Britain
C) Germany
D) USA
Explanation: Edmund Burke was an 18th-century political philosopher and statesman from Britain, known for his support of conservative values.

Edward Jenner discovered the “vaccine” in?
A) 1822
B) 1796
C) 1801
D) 1850
Explanation: Edward Jenner, a British physician, discovered the smallpox vaccine in 1796, revolutionizing the field of immunology.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 was awarded for the development of?
A) Solar Cells
B) Lithium-ion batteries
C) Green Energy Technology
D) Artificial Intelligence
Explanation: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 was awarded for the development of lithium-ion batteries, which revolutionized portable electronics and electric vehicles.

Who got the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019?
A) John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, and Akira Yoshino
B) Marie Curie, Albert Einstein, and Linus Pauling
C) Peter Higgs, John Bell, and Steven Weinberg
D) Robert Hooke, Antoine Lavoisier, and Dmitri Mendeleev
Explanation: John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, and Akira Yoshino were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 for the development of lithium-ion batteries.

Which language is spoken by most people in China as their primary language?
A) Cantonese
B) Mandarin
C) Tibetan
D) Uighur
Explanation: Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in China and is the official language.

Sher Shah Suri was a?
A) Pashtun
B) Mughal
C) Rajput
D) Sikh
Explanation: Sher Shah Suri, the founder of the Suri Empire in India, was a Pashtun from modern-day Afghanistan.

Rome was founded in which year?
A) 476 BC
B) 500 BC
C) 753 BC
D) 1000 BC
Explanation: Rome was founded in 753 BC, according to Roman mythology and historical records.

The study of religions is called?
A) Theology
B) Anthropology
C) Sociology
D) Philosophy
Explanation: Theology is the study of the nature of God, religious beliefs, and practices.

How many countries have French as their official language?
A) 20
B) 29
C) 35
D) 40
Explanation: French is the official language of 29 countries, primarily in Europe, Africa, and the Caribbean.

Who was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Badruddin Tyabji
C) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
D) Zakir Husain
Explanation: Badruddin Tyabji was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress, elected in 1887.

The capital of Uganda is?
A) Nairobi
B) Addis Ababa
C) Kampala
D) Lagos
Explanation: Kampala is the capital city of Uganda.

Charles Franklin Kettering invented?
A) Air Conditioning
B) Electric Motor
C) Automobile Ignition System
D) Television
Explanation: Charles Franklin Kettering is credited with inventing the automobile ignition system, making vehicles more reliable and efficient.

Which is Pakistan’s rank in Miserable Countries Index 2018?
A) 55
B) 34
C) 15
D) 42
Explanation: Pakistan was ranked 34th in the 2018 Miserable Countries Index, which measures economic challenges, inflation, and unemployment.

Which country is No. 1 in the Miserable Countries Index 2018?
A) Venezuela
B) Zimbabwe
C) Syria
D) Argentina
Explanation: Venezuela topped the Miserable Countries Index in 2018 due to hyperinflation, economic collapse, and high unemployment rates.

Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi was born on?
A) 10 October 1950
B) 5 October 1952
C) 25 October 1953
D) 20 October 1954
Explanation: Imran Khan, the Prime Minister of Pakistan, was born on 5 October 1952.

Kwame Nkrumah was one of the leading figures in which continent?
A) Asia
B) Africa
C) Europe
D) South America
Explanation: Kwame Nkrumah was a prominent Ghanaian leader and a key figure in the Pan-African movement in Africa.

Which is the correct abbreviation of the Republican Party?
A) DNC
B) GOP
C) RNC
D) PNP
Explanation: The Republican Party is often referred to as the GOP, which stands for “Grand Old Party.”

In which year was the “Lion of Mysore” (Tipu Sultan) born?
A) 1747
B) 1750
C) 1756
D) 1760
Explanation: Tipu Sultan, also known as the “Lion of Mysore,” was born on 20 November 1750.

The beginning of the Mughal Empire followed the defeat of?
A) Humayun
B) Akbar
C) Ibrahim Lodi
D) Bahram Khan
Explanation: The Mughal Empire began with the defeat of Ibrahim Lodi by Babur at the Battle of Panipat in 1526.

John Garang de Mabior was a Sudanese politician and leader of?
A) South Sudan
B) Sudan
C) Egypt
D) Libya
Explanation: John Garang de Mabior was a Sudanese politician and the leader of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army, which fought for South Sudan’s independence.

OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) headquarters is in?
A) Austria
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Qatar
D) UAE
Explanation: OPEC’s headquarters is located in Vienna, Austria.

Table Mountain is a flat-topped mountain located in?
A) Kenya
B) Tanzania
C) South Africa
D) Namibia
Explanation: Table Mountain is located in Cape Town, South Africa.

The most populated state of the USA is?
A) Texas
B) New York
C) California
D) Florida
Explanation: California is the most populous state in the USA.

Which country from the following was known as Malagasy from 1958?
A) Madagascar
B) Seychelles
C) Mauritius
D) Comoros
Explanation: Madagascar was formerly known as Malagasy before it became independent in 1960.

The book “The Voice of Human Justice” is a biography of?
A) Hazrat Umar (RA)
B) Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
C) Hazrat Ali (RA)
D) Hazrat Usman (RA)
Explanation: “The Voice of Human Justice” is a biography of Hazrat Ali (RA), the fourth caliph of Islam.

Who is the author of the book “The Voice of Human Justice”?
A) Ahmed Raza Khan
B) Sufi Abdul Qadir
C) George H. Hanks
D) Raza Ali Khan
Explanation: “The Voice of Human Justice” was written by George H. Hanks.

Vexillology is the study of?
A) Coins
B) Flags
C) Rocks
D) Insects
Explanation: Vexillology is the study of flags and their symbolism.

The coin ‘Rupiah’ was first issued by?
A) Sher Shah Suri
B) Akbar
C) Jahangir
D) Aurangzeb
Explanation: Sher Shah Suri is credited with introducing the Rupiah coin in the 16th century.

International Students’ Day is celebrated on?
A) 20 October
B) 17 November
C) 5 December
D) 14 November
Explanation: International Students’ Day is celebrated on November 17 to honor student activism.

The city of Aleppo is the historical city center of?
A) Syria
B) Iraq
C) Lebanon
D) Jordan
Explanation: Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, located in Syria.

Buraq Air is the airline of?
A) Egypt
B) Libya
C) Sudan
D) Qatar
Explanation: Buraq Air is a Libyan airline, offering domestic and international flights.

BBC stands for?
A) British Broadcasting Corporation
B) British Business Corporation
C) British Bureau of Communications
D) Broadcasting Bureau of Britain
Explanation: BBC stands for the British Broadcasting Corporation, a major public service broadcaster based in the UK.